Sezvo vanhu vazhinji vachitendeukira kune inogadziriswa magetsi ekugadzirisa, simba rezuva rave sarudzo yakakurumbira uye yakavimbika. Kana iwe uri kufunga nezvesimba rezuva, unogona kunge uchinetseka, "Chii Saizi Solar Panel yekuchaja 100Ah Bhatiri?" Gwaro iri rinokupa ruzivo rwakajeka uye rwakakwana kuti ikubatsire kunzwisisa zvinhu zvinobatanidzwa uye kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo.
Kunzwisisa 100Ah Bhatiri
Battery Basics
Chii chinonzi 100Ah Bhatiri?
A 100Ah (Ampere-awa) bhatiri rinogona kupa 100 amperes yezvino kweawa imwe chete kana gumi amperes kwemaawa gumi, zvichingodaro. Chiyero ichi chinoratidza huwandu hwechaji yebhatiri.
Lead-Acid vs. Lithium Batteries
Hunhu uye Kukodzera kwemabhatiri eLead-Acid
Lead-asidhi mabhatiri anowanzo shandiswa nekuda kwemutengo wakaderera. Nekudaro, ivo vane Yakadzika Kudzika Kwekuburitsa (DoD) uye kazhinji vakachengeteka kuburitsa kusvika ku50%. Izvi zvinoreva kuti 100Ah lead-acid bhatiri rinopa zvinobudirira 50Ah yekugona kushandiswa.
Hunhu uye Kukodzera kweLithium Mabhatiri
12V 100Ah Lithium bhatiri, kunyange zvichidhura, inopa kushanda kwepamusoro uye hupenyu hurefu. Ivo vanogona kazhinji kuburitswa kusvika pa80-90%, zvichiita kuti 100Ah lithium bhatiri ripe kusvika 80-90Ah yekugona kushandiswa. Kwehupenyu hurefu, fungidziro yakachengeteka ndeye 80% DoD.
Kudzika Kwekuburitsa (DoD)
DoD inoratidza huwandu hwehuwandu hwebhatiri hwakashandiswa. Semuenzaniso, 50% DoD zvinoreva kuti hafu yehuwandu hwebhatiri yakashandiswa. Iyo yakakwira iyo DoD, inopfupisa hupenyu hwebhatiri, kunyanya mumabhatiri e-lead-acid.
Kuverengera Zvinodiwa zvekuchaja zve100Ah Bhatiri
Zvinodiwa Nesimba
Kuti uverenge simba rinodiwa kuchaja bhatiri re100Ah, unofanirwa kufunga nezvemhando yebhatiri uye neDoD yayo.
Lead-Acid Battery Energy Zvinodiwa
Kune bhatiri rekutungamirira-asidhi ine 50% DoD:
100Ah \ nguva 12V \ nguva 0.5 = 600Wh
Lithium Battery Energy Zvinodiwa
Kune lithium bhatiri ine 80% DoD:
100Ah \ nguva 12V \ nguva 0.8 = 960Wh
Impact yePeak Sun Hours
Huwandu hwechiedza chezuva huripo munzvimbo yako hwakakosha. Paavhareji, nzvimbo zhinji dzinogamuchira anenge mashanu epamusoro ezuva maawa pazuva. Nhamba iyi inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo uye mamiriro ekunze.
Kusarudza Kurudyi Solar Panel Size
Parameters:
- Bhatiri Type uye Kugona: 12V 100Ah, 12V 200Ah
- Kudzika Kwekuburitsa (DoD): Kwemabhatiri e-lead-asidhi 50%, yebhatiri ye lithium 80%
- Zvinodiwa Zvemagetsi (Wh): Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwebhatiri uye DoD
- Peak Sun Hours: Inofungidzirwa kuva maawa mashanu pazuva
- Solar Panel Kubudirira: Inofungidzirwa kuva 85%
Kuverenga
- Danho 1: Verenga simba rinodiwa (Wh)
Simba Rinodiwa (Wh) = Battery Capacity (Ah) x Voltage (V) x DoD - Danho 2: Verenga inodiwa solar panel kubuda (W)
Inodiwa Solar Output (W) = Simba Rinodiwa (Wh) / Peak Zuva Maawa (maawa) - Danho rechitatu: Account yekubudirira kurasikirwa
Yakagadziriswa Solar Output (W) = Inodiwa Solar Output (W) / Kubudirira
Reference Solar Panel Size Calculation Table
| Bhatiri Type | Kugona (Ah) | Voltage (V) | DoD (%) | Simba Rinodiwa (Wh) | Peak Sun Hours (maawa) | Inodiwa Solar Output (W) | Yakagadziridzwa Solar Output (W) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead-Acid | 100 | 12 | 50% | 600 | 5 | 120 | 141 |
| Lead-Acid | 200 | 12 | 50% | 1200 | 5 | 240 | 282 |
| Lithium | 100 | 12 | 80% | 960 | 5 | 192 | 226 |
| Lithium | 200 | 12 | 80% | 1920 | 5 | 384 | 452 |
Muenzaniso:
- 12V 100Ah Lead-Asidhi Bhatiri:
- Simba Rinodiwa (Wh): 100 x 12 x 0.5 = 600
- Inodiwa Solar Output (W): 600 / 5 = 120
- Yakagadziriswa Solar Output (W): 120 / 0.85 ≈ 141
- 12V 200Ah Lead-Asidhi Bhatiri:
- Simba Rinodiwa (Wh): 200 x 12 x 0.5 = 1200
- Inodiwa Solar Output (W): 1200 / 5 = 240
- Yakagadziriswa Solar Output (W): 240 / 0.85 ≈ 282
- 12V 100Ah Lithium Bhatiri:
- Simba Rinodiwa (Wh): 100 x 12 x 0.8 = 960
- Inodiwa Solar Output (W): 960 / 5 = 192
- Yakagadziriswa Solar Output (W): 192 / 0.85 ≈ 226
- 12V 200Ah Lithium Bhatiri:
- Simba Rinodiwa (Wh): 200 x 12 x 0.8 = 1920
- Inodiwa Solar Output (W): 1920 / 5 = 384
- Yakagadziriswa Solar Output (W): 384 / 0.85 ≈ 452
Zvinobatsira Zvinokurudzira
- Ye12V 100Ah Lead-Acid Bhatiri: Shandisa ingangoita 150-160W solar panel.
- Ye12V 200Ah Lead-Acid Bhatiri: Shandisa ingangoita 300W solar panel.
- Kune 12V 100Ah Lithium Bhatiri: Shandisa ingangoita 250W solar panel.
- Nokuti a12V 200Ah Lithium Bhatiri: Shandisa ingangoita 450W solar panel.
Tafura iyi inopa inokurumidza uye inoshanda nzira yekuona inodiwa solar panel saizi zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana dzebhatiri uye kugona. Inovimbisa kuti iwe unokwanisa kukwirisa solar power system yako yekuchaja inobudirira pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu.
Kusarudza Right Charge Controller
PWM vs. MPPT
PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) Vatongi
PWM controllers yakatwasanuka uye isingadhure, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune madiki masisitimu. Nekudaro, ivo havana kunyatso shanda zvichienzaniswa neMPPT controllers.
MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) Vatongi
Vatongi veMPPT vanonyanya kushanda sezvavanogadzirisa kubvisa simba guru kubva kune solar panels, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka kune masisitimu makuru pasinei nemutengo wakakwirira.
Kufananidza Mutongi neSitimu Yako
Paunenge uchisarudza cheja controller, ita shuwa kuti inoenderana nevoltage uye zvazvino zvinodiwa pane yako solar panel uye bhatiri system. Kuti uite zvakakwana, mutongi anofanira kunge achikwanisa kubata huwandu huripo hunogadzirwa nemagetsi ezuva.
Mafungiro Anoshanda eSolar Panel Kuiswa
Mamiriro ekunze uye Shading Zvinhu
Kugadzirisa Kuchinja Kwemamiriro ekunze
Mamiriro ekunze anogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kubuda kwe solar panel. Pamazuva ane makore kana kunaya, solar panels inogadzira simba shoma. Kuti uderedze izvi, wedzera zvishoma pane yako solar panel array kuti uve nechokwadi chekuenderana.
Kubata nePakati Shading
Chikamu chemumvuri chinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kushanda kwema solar panels. Kuisa mapaneru munzvimbo inogamuchira chiedza chezuva chisina kuvharwa kwezuva rose kwakakosha. Kushandisa bypass diodes kana microinverters kunogonawo kubatsira kudzikisira mhedzisiro ye shading.
Kuisa uye Maintenance Mazano
Kuiswa Kwazvo KwemaSolar Panels
Isa solar panel padenga rakatarisana nezasi (muNorthern Hemisphere) pakona inofanana nelatitude yako kuti uwedzere kuratidzwa kwezuva.
Kuchengeta Nguva Dzose
Chengetedza mapanera akachena uye asina kubva kumarara kuti uchengetedze kuita kwakanyanya. Gara uchitarisa wiring uye zvinongedzo kuti uone kuti zvese zviri kushanda nemazvo.
Mhedziso
Kusarudza saizi yakakodzera solar panel uye charger controller kwakakosha pakuchaja zvakanaka bhatiri re100Ah. Nekufunga mhando yebhatiri, kudzika kwekubuda, avhareji peak zuva maawa, uye zvimwe zvinhu, unogona kuona kuti solar power system yako inosangana nezvinodiwa zvesimba rako zvinobudirira.
FAQs
Zvinotora Nguva Yakadii Kuchaja Bhatiri re100Ah rine 100W Solar Panel?
Kuchaja bhatiri re100Ah ne100W solar panel kunogona kutora mazuva akati wandei, zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhatiri uye mamiriro ekunze. Iyo yakakwira wattage panel inokurudzirwa kukurumidza kuchaja.
Ndingashandisa 200W Solar Panel Kuchaja Bhatiri re100Ah?
Hongu, 200W solar panel inogona kuchaja bhatiri re100Ah zvakanyanya uye nekukurumidza kupfuura 100W pani, kunyanya pasi pemamiriro ezuva akanakisa.
Ndeupi Rudzi rweCharge Controller Yandinofanira Kushandisa?
Kune madiki masisitimu, mutongi wePWM anogona kukwana, asi kune akakura masisitimu kana kuti awedzere kushanda zvakanaka, MPPT controller inokurudzirwa.
Nekutevera nhungamiro dzakapihwa muchinyorwa chino, unogona kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo uye kuona kuti solar power system yako inoshanda uye yakavimbika.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-05-2024